The Complete Guide to Mediterranean Diet For Beginners

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The Complete Guide to Mediterranean Diet For Beginners

The Mediterranean diet Plan For Everyone 2021

Most people live a busy lifestyle these days and they don’t give more importance to a diet plan. As a result, they face health hazards affecting their quality of life. Those who want to live a healthy life should consider choosing a plan which suits their needs. Health experts recommend different types of diet plans to promote wellness and overall health. Food habits are changing today as several people like to taste different recipes. This results in obesity and other health complications that cause discomfort.

Lack of exercise, poor diet, and inadequate sleep are some other factors that increase health problems. That’s why diet plans are becoming a success in various parts of the world which aim at tailoring the needs of those who want to lead a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, a lot of options are available for people when they want to select a diet plan which suits their lifestyle. The Mediterranean diet plan is gaining popularity over recent years because it offers several advantages.

What is the Mediterranean diet?

What is the Mediterranean diet

The Mediterranean diet takes inspiration from the eating habits of people who live in the Mediterranean countries including South Europe. The Mediterranean Sea has several countries and people follow different diet plans to improve their health conditions. At the same time, there is no evidence about who developed this diet. In 1993, researchers from the Harvard University along with the World Health Organization and other non-profit organizations introduced a pyramid model of this diet to American countries after doing complete research of the diets followed by people in different areas.

It gained momentum in the late 90s across the world due to the increase in health disorders. A majority of people follow this diet plan to enhance their quality of life. The Mediterranean diet is one of the best diets approved by health professionals. Anyone who wants to keep their health in good condition can choose the same for ensuring optimal results.

The diet mainly emphasizes consuming fresh vegetables and fruits, seafood, herbs, species, legumes, nuts, olive oil, etc. However, one should eat eggs, poultry, dairy products, cheese, yogurt, and meat in moderation amounts. It is wise to avoid certain foods such as added sugars, refined oils, refined grains, processed meat, etc.

The Mediterranean diet is not only stressing eating fresh vegetables and whole grains but also performing physical activities. Besides that, one should also share meals with others because it can result in more advantages. There is no need to revamp the current eating habits while following the Mediterranean diet. Instead, people should consider adapting the diet plan based on their lifestyle and current health conditions rather than following a set of rules.

Does the Mediterranean diet help in weight loss?

weight scale photo

Everyone should maintain their weight properly to lead a healthy life. Having excess weight will result in potential health threats. Those who are having obesity should stick to the right diet plan to shed extra weight. Studies show that the Mediterranean diet aids in the weight loss process by addressing essential the needs of a person.

This is because the diet includes only plant-based foods that are rich in fibers. A recent study reveals that the Mediterranean diet offers solutions for obesity problems enabling people to live a problem less life. Moreover, it is rich in fruits and veggies which ultimately help gain more advantages. Those who want to accomplish goals in weight management should know certain tips for ensuring the desired outputs.

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Apart from that, it gives ways to get more ideas about the diet in detail allowing people to implement the same without any difficulties. Many weight loss diet plans restrict the consumption of grains and the Mediterranean diet encourages them to promote a healthier body weight. Since the diet also utilizes pulses, it improves the weight loss process. Studies also proved that those who followed the diet lost their excess fats.

Here are some things to keep in mind while following the Mediterranean diet for weight loss.

1. Keeping foods simple

Anyone who is a less-experienced cook should consider choosing low-fuss ingredients because they will do major wonders. Some of them include quinoa, salad greens, frozen veggies, eggs, oats, brown rice, etc.

2. Preparing snacks

Snacks are necessary for those who want to curb food cravings effectively and they can get ideas from different sources before preparing them. Moreover, it will help improve health conditions to a large extent.

3. Not limiting the options

Several people limit their foods when it comes to breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Therefore, they should consider choosing two breakfasts, lunches, and dinners for weight loss purposes that will help get the best results. A person should also list down the number of ingredients needed to buy and the number of meals for cooking.

4. Enjoying foods

It is necessary to enjoy the foods while following the Mediterranean diet because they play an important role in improving health conditions. Building a healthy relationship with foods will help in the weight loss process letting a person get a perfect shape.

5. Taking the main meal early in the day

Lunch is the main meal in the Mediterranean diet and one should consider consuming the same between 1 pm to 3 pm. Having a large meal early in the deal will help a lot to prevent the risk of overeating.

6. Including vegetables as a main course in the diet

One should include vegetables in the Mediterranean diet with 3-4 servings. At the same time, he/she should use olive oil while cooking vegetables.The primary advantage of taking vegetables is that they are low in carbs. Moreover, olive oil provides ways to ensure fullness after consuming foods with the same.

7. Drinking enough water

While following the Mediterranean diet, people should consider drinking plain water daily which will help reduce weight. Besides that, they should avoid taking juices made from vegetables and fruits. It is wise to drink at least 8 glasses of water daily after choosing this diet.

What are the benefits of the Mediterranean diet?

The Mediterranean diet provides several benefits apart from weight loss enabling people to live a healthy life. Some of them include:

1. Prevents Diabetes

Several factors will influence diabetes problems in a person that needs immediate care. By following the Mediterranean diet, it is possible to manage diabetes effectively that will help live a healthy life. The diet offers solutions for diabetes problems allowing people to reduce risks.

2. Reduces the risk of Alzheimer’s disease

Alzheimer’s disease may lead to various problems in the life of a person and one should know how to prevent the same with a diet plan. The Mediterranean diet plan is ideal for reducing the risks of Alzheimer’s disease allowing people to overcome complications.

3. Lowers heart diseases

Heart disorders may lead to stroke and other threats. Following the Mediterranean diet will help lower them significantly which pave ways to live a healthy lifestyle. In addition to that, the diet eliminates the intake of certain foods which cause heart problems.

4. Halves the risks of Parkinson’s disease

Parkinson’s disease may lead to several risks that will affect the quality of life. With the Mediterranean diet, it is possible to halve the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease thereby helping to live a trouble-free life.

5. Increases the longevity

The Mediterranean diet is the right option for those who want to enhance their longevity and living standards.

6. Prevents muscle weakness

Elder people will face muscle weakness that will result in discomfort. Hence, they should consider choosing a diet plan with fits their lifestyle. The Mediterranean diet provides ways to minimize muscle problems that help keep health in a good state.

7. Cancer prevention

Studies prove that the Mediterranean diet is very effective in preventing cancer because it is rich in vitamins, omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and other nutrients.  

8. Improves cognitive functions

The main advantage of the Mediterranean diet is that it provides methods to improve the cognitive functions of a person with high success rates.

9. Decreases the risk of metabolic syndrome

Metabolic syndrome may lead to severe symptoms such as a large waist, reduction of good cholesterol, increased blood pressure, etc. Therefore, one should consider selecting the right type of diet plan for reducing them. The Mediterranean diet is suitable for those who want to decrease the risks of metabolic syndrome efficiently.

10. Lowers hypertension

Hypertension is the main cause of heart disease because it increases blood pressure and the Mediterranean diet will help overcome the same. Since the diet primarily emphasizes vegetables, a person can lower hypertension that helps to minimize heart problems.

11. Improves eye health

Since the Mediterranean diet mainly involves eating vegetables and fishes, it allows a person to improve his/her eye health. It gives ways to minimize cataracts, prevents macular degeneration, and boost retina conditions.

12. Promotes wellness

Eating the Mediterranean diet will help promote the wellness of a person enabling him/her to get protection from chronic illnesses and other problems.

How much should a person exercise for this diet?

Exercises are necessary for any diet plan including the Mediterranean diet because they contribute more to improve health conditions. A person should consider performing daily physical activity and exercises for the Mediterranean diet pyramid. He/she should do moderate to severe exercises for at least 150 minutes a week.

1. Walking

Walking is one of the beneficial exercises that will help accomplish goals while following the Mediterranean diet. People can perform the walking activity anywhere for 20 minutes that will help a lot achieve better results.

2. Jogging

Jogging is another activity that contributes more to get the desired outcomes in the Mediterranean diet. A person can do this exercise regularly for 15 to 20 minutes enabling him/her to live a healthy lifestyle.

3. Biking

Biking is a great physical activity for those who follow the Mediterranean diet because it gives ways to enhance living standards to a great extent. One can consider doing this activity for nearly 15 to 20 minutes daily.

4. Swimming

Swimming is also the best exercise activity that will do major wonders to a person in several ways. It is wise to perform the exercise after consulting with a fitness expert.

How to get started with the Mediterranean diet?

People who are new to the Mediterranean diet should follow the instructions properly that will help themlive a healthy lifestyle. They can find a lot of information on the internet which helps to gain ideas. Also, several books are available for them that cover more details about the diet.

1. Starting with the foundation of plant foods

People who are new to the Mediterranean diet should start with a foundation of plants such as whole grains, vegetables, nuts, seeds, etc.

2. Taking meat as a side dish

The Mediterranean diet gives more importance to natural vegetables and fruits. Hence, one should consider limiting meat instead of including the same as the main course. One should eat raw meat only two times a week.

3. Adding more and different vegetables

While preparing a menu for the Mediterranean diet, people should consider adding more and different vegetables. Including an extra serving of vegetables to both lunch and dinner will help a lot to improve health conditions effectively.

4. Keeping cooking simple

When getting started with the Mediterranean diet, some people make mistakes by selecting complex recipes. However, they may take more time in the preparation process. A person should consider starting cooking simple after choosing this diet. The traditional Mediterranean recipes are easy to prepare which will save time.

5. Cooking recipes with olive oil

Olive oil plays an important role in preparing the Mediterranean diet because it is rich in monounsaturated fatty oils. Those who are using other oils for cooking should replace them with olive oil.

6. Eating more fish

The Mediterranean diet gives more importance to seafood and people should consider eating more fishes. This is because fishes are rich in omega-3 fatty acids allowing a person to undergo major changes.

7. Making vegetables as the main dish

It is essential to make vegetables as the main dish while starting with the Mediterranean for that will help keep health in a good condition. A person should consider eating vegetables throughout a day that will get the required nutrients.

8. Eating whole grains

Whole grains are an important part of the Mediterranean diet because they help enhance the quality of life. Including them in the diet will help a lot to improve the living standards of a person with high success rates.

9. Replacing alcoholic beverages with wine

Those who follow the Mediterranean diet should avoid consuming alcoholic beverages to maintain good health. Instead, they can replace wine that will help stay away from health issues.

10. Eating less high-fat foods and high-sugar desserts

Foods that are having high fats and desserts that are having high-sugar will lead to several problems. Hence, those who follow the Mediterranean diet should consider avoiding them for maintaining the quality of life.

11. Adding nuts in snacks

Healthy snacks are important for lowering food cravings and excess intake of food. At the same time, one should consider adding nuts in snacks that will help get more fibers and minerals.

12. Swapping a dessert for fruits

A person should swap a desert for fruits because they show ways to keep the energy levels throughout a day with ease. The fruits are rich in antioxidants, fiber, vitamins, and other nutrients enabling a person to live a healthy life.

13. Eating at least three servings of legumes

It is necessary to include at least three servings of legumes in a week when getting started with the Mediterranean diet. Some of them include lentils, chickpeas, and beans which give ways to improve health.

14. Starting and ending a meal with a salad

It is wise to start and end a meal with a salad after choosing the Mediterranean diet. A person can consider including dark greens and other vegetables that are available in a season.

15. Preparing healthy recipes

One should consider preparing healthy recipes after knowing the details from different sources including online.

16. Eating on a schedule

A person should fix a schedule when he/she wants to get started with the Mediterranean diet which ultimately gives ways to plan everything accordingly.

17. Sharing foods with others

Those who follow the Mediterranean diet should consider enjoying foods with others that will help a lot to eat them slowly. Moreover, sharing meals with others can also prevent overeating.

What are the foods to eat in the Mediterranean diet?

Before getting started with the Mediterranean diet should know the types of foods to eat and foods to avoid that will help improve the overall health and performance.

Foods to include in the Mediterranean diet

  • Vegetables such as tomatoes, Brussels sprouts, spinach, broccoli, kale, etc.
  • Fruits such as apples, bananas, oranges, grapes, dates, strawberries, etc.
  • Garlic, sage, nutmeg, and pepper
  • Eggs
  • Avocado, olives, and extra virgin olive oil
  • Dairy products such as yogurt, cheese, chocolate, Greek yogurt, etc.
  • Seafood such as salmon, trout, tuna, shrimp, oysters, etc.
  • Whole grains such as brown rice, rye, barley, corn, buckwheat, whole-wheat, etc.
  • Legumes such as peas, lentils, pulses, chickpeas, etc.
  • Almonds, pumpkin seeds, walnuts, cashews, hazelnuts, etc.
  • Turnips, potatoes, sweet potatoes, etc.
  • Poultry foods such as chicken, turkey, etc.

Foods to avoid in the Mediterranean diet

  • Added sugars such as soda, ice cream, candies, etc.
  • Refined oils such as canola oil, soybean oil, etc.
  • Refined grains such as white bread
  • Processed meat
  • Highly processed foods
  • Transfats

A complete Mediterranean diet plan for one week made by fitness professionals

A complete Mediterranean diet plan for one week made by fitness professionals

Monday

Breakfast: Greek yogurtwith a combination of strawberries, and oats

Lunch: Tuna fish with a bed of greens made with olive oil, Greek omelet, and a whole-grain sandwich with vegetables

Dinner: Fruit dessert, quinoa, and black bean stuffed peppers

Snack options include dried apricots, almonds, and a small bowl of olives

Tuesday

Breakfast: oatmeal with fruit and nuts, and whole-grain toast with a combination of soft-boiled egg and a piece of fruit

Lunch: Mezze plate with hummus, lentil salad with a combination of roasted red peppers, and sun-dried tomatoes

Dinner: Chicken-kebab, salad prepared with a combination of tomatoes, feta cheese, and olives

Snack options include ahandful of pistachios

Wednesday

Breakfast: Veggies with an omelet, a piece of fruit, PB-banana-cinnamon English muffin, and whipped ricotta

Lunch: Tabouli salad with a combination of hummus and whole-grain pita, whole-grain salad, cheese, fresh vegetables, and Mediterranean solid jar

Dinner: Gnocchi, Mediterranean lasagne, and Pesto salmon with artichokes and potato

Snack options include 1Rx bar

Thursday

Breakfast: 1 cup cooked oatmeal, avocado toast with eggs, and yogurtwith a combination of sliced fruits and nuts

Lunch: Lentil soup, cashews, and dried fruits

Dinner: Broiled Salmon, and pan-roasted Halibut with Fennel and Citrus Salad

Snack options include ½ cup tomatoes, tasting plates with olives, and a couple of cucumbers

Friday

Breakfast: Omelet with tomatoes and fresh herbs, Mediterranean smoothie, 1-cup full-fat plain Greek yogurt, and vegetables fried with olive oil

Lunch: Chicken and spinach wrap, a salad topped with veggies, and 1-cup golden cauliflower rice

Dinner: Grilled fish with veggies and soup appetizer, grilled shrimp skewers with a combination of roasted Brussel sprouts, and 2 cups roasted vegetables

Snack options include ¼ cup baba ganoush. 1-cup bell pepper strips, and plain Greek yogurt

Saturday

Breakfast: Savory protein pancake with lemon-dill yogurt, scrambled eggs with veggies and chives, andoatmeal with raisins

Lunch: 4 ounces of grilled chicken, whole-grain sandwich topped with vegetables, a quinoa bowl, and open-faced veggie tuna salad sandwich

Dinner: Greek Turkey burger with salad, grilled seafood, quinoa, arugula salad, and roasted funnel

Snack options include Greek yogurt, 1-hardboiled egg, and hummus with veggies

Sunday

Breakfast: Veggie frittata, omelet with veggies and olives, and the Mediterranean muffin with eggs or yogurt

Lunch: Quinoa chickpea tabbouleh, a plate of smoked salmon, raw veggies, and whole-grain crackers

Dinner: One-pan Salmon and veggie bake andpasta with a combination of red sauce and mussels

Snack options include Mashed avocado and 1-serving Siggi’s Icelandic yogurt

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